Statistics on Income Tax Returns, Forms, Collections

Taxes are important, but they are often the last thing on people's minds. Just take a look at today's Taxpayer Roadmap - it's a tax jungle! Learn more about tax history and the tax code in the United States or see tax returns by U.S. presidents over time. The history of eFile or electronic tax filing started around 1987; see tax return e-file statistics and direct deposit information.

According to a recent WalletHub survey, if given a choice, people would rather do any of the following than their taxes:

  • Jury duty: 49%
  • Talk to their kids about sex: 36%
  • Miss a connecting flight: 26%
  • Spend the night in jail: 16%
  • Swim with sharks: 15%
  • Drink expired milk: 13%

Federal Individual Income Tax Collections
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The WalletHub survey also asked people about their biggest Tax Day fears, and here are the results:

    • Not having enough money: 34%
    • Making a math mistake: 23%
    • Getting audited: 22%.
    • Identity theft: 21%.

    If you would rather do your taxes or do not have a Tax Day fear, let's get your taxes done together. eFile handles all the math and forms for you and we are here to provide support before, during, and after filing your return.

    Related Articles:

    Over 65 million self-prepared returns were e-filed in 2023. Do it yourself tax preparation allows individual taxpayers to file taxes without the help of a tax professional. Why eFile? Find out!

    Review the IRS tax return statistics below. This page is continuously being updated as data and statics become available.

    IRS Income Tax Return and Form Data by Tax Year

    The table below is organized by the tax year, total tax returns (1040), e-filed tax returns designated by 1040 (e), and tax returns by expired versions of the Form 1040. Many of the Form 1040 forms have been made obsolete as the IRS simplified the Form 1040 for 2018 Returns. Note that 2023 Returns being filed during 2024 are currently being updated as the IRS provides data.

    Tax Year
    1040
    1040 (e)
    1040A
    1040EZ
    2023
    101,849,000
    98,4218,000
    n/a
    n/a
    2022
    162,037,000
    150,448,000
    n/a
    n/a
    2021
    164,246,000
    151,448,000
    n/a
    n/a
    2020
    169,098,000
    152,300,000
    n/a
    n/a
    2019
    169,684,000
    152,802,000
    n/a
    n/a
    2018
    155,798,000
    138,217,000
    n/a
    n/a
    2017
    154,444,000
    135,459,000
    39,621,000
    24,844,000
    2016
    152,235,000
    132,319,000
    40,007,000
    23,775,000
    2015
    152,544,000
    131,851,000
    40,466,000
    23,854,000
    2014
    150,927,000
    128,784,000
    40,701,000
    23,218,000
    2013
    149,684,000
    125,821,000
    39,406,000
    23,290,000
    2012
    148,203,000
    119,560,000
    38,234,000
    23,053,000
    2011
    137,200,000
    113,074,000
    38,598,000
    22,583,000
    2010
    145,320,000
    112,203,000
    40,810,000
    18,010,000

    As e-filing has become more trusted amongst taxpayers, the amount of e-filed tax returns has gone up while paper filed tax returns has decreased. Online tax preparation and e-filing is the simplest way you get your taxes done. Prepare and e-file your taxes on eFile.com with 100% accuracy.

    IRS Total Gross & Net Tax Collection by Tax Year

    Find IRS statistics below on the amount of taxes they collected during a tax year (gross taxes), the total dollar amount of tax refunds issued, and the average refund amount. The net tax amount the IRS collects in a year would be the total gross taxes minus the amount in refunds issued. For example the IRS collected around $4.7 trillion in taxes, but issued around $271.5 billion in tax refunds for 2023 Returns. This would result in a net tax amount of $4.43 trillion the IRS collected for the year.

    Tax Year
    Gross Taxes
    Total
    Tax Refunds
    Average
    Tax Refund
    2023
    $4.7 trillion
    $271.5 billion
    $3,167
    2022
    $4.9 trillion
    $333.861 billion
    $3,145
    2021
    $4.1 trillion
    $327.263 billion
    $2,816
    2020
    $3.5 trillion
    $320.114 billion
    $2,851
    2019
    $3.56 trillion
    $269.261 billion
    $2,622
    2018
    $3.5 trillion
    $274.253 billion
    $2,979
    2017
    $3.3 trillion
    $272.980 billion
    $3,031
    2016
    $3.4 trillion
    $270.824 billion
    $3,026
    2015
    $3.3 trillion
    $317.615 billion
    $2,860
    2014
    $3.3 trillion
    $306.016 billion
    $2,797
    2013
    $3.1 trillion
    $305.734 billion
    $2,792
    2012
    $2.9 trillion
    309.648 billion
    $2,984
    2011
    $2.5 trillion
    282.813 billion
    $2,707
    2010
    $2.4 trillion
    318.529 billion
    $3,109

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